How cancer treatment is selected
Cancer treatment is individualized. Oncology teams consider the cancer type, stage, tumor characteristics, biomarkers, previous treatments and the person's overall health and preferences.
Common treatment approaches
Depending on the situation, treatment may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, hormone therapy, stem-cell transplantation or combinations of these approaches.
Why evidence and medical review matter
Cancer care changes as clinical trials produce new evidence. Patients should discuss expected benefits, risks, alternatives and goals of care with qualified clinicians before making treatment decisions.
Important: Treatment decisions depend on cancer type, stage, biomarkers, overall health and individual circumstances. Discuss options with an oncology team.